Aldabra Group

This groups of islands is located over 1000km southwest from the main island of Mahé and about 360km north of Madagascar. Four islands make up this group – the Aldabra Atoll, Assumption, Astove and Cosmoledo.

Aldabra Atoll

Probably the most famous of the Aldabra group is the Aldabra Atoll. It is a UNESCO World Heritage site and situated approximately 1150km from Mahé. The Aldabra Atoll is actually made up of many smaller islands, the four main ones being Grand Terre, Malabar, Picard and Polymnie. These were originally the crater ridges of a volcano formed millions of years ago. Once completely submerged, the atoll is flat with the highest point being a mere 8 metres above sea level.

The lagoon could in fact fit the whole of Mahé within it. The Aldabra Atoll is the second-largest raised coral atoll in the world.

Aldabra Atoll has the world’s largest colony of giant tortoises in the world with a population of about 150,000. Various types of birds can also be found there, including sea-swallows, herons, flamingos and tropical red-tail birds. In addition to this, the Aldabra Snail, once thought to be extinct, makes the island its home, along with the flying fox and a number of flowering plants.

Diving in the waters is a spectacular sight as it’s filled with various marine life, including rays, black-tip sharks, manatees, a number of reef fish, dolphins and many more.

Assomption (Assumption Island)

Assumption Island, Unknown astronaut, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Assomption (Assumption Island) is about 11km² and situated 30km southeast of the Aldabra Atoll.

The island was once used for copra and guano production, but over the years was ecologically destroyed. Efforts continue to try and rehabilitate the vegetation and wildlife on the island.

There are only a few inhabitants of the island and is mostly used as a day-trip location for cruises. 

Cosmoledo Atoll

cosmoledo atoll
Cosmoledo Atoll, NASA, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

The Cosmoledo Atoll comprises of dozens of islands, creating an almost circular shape. It is situated about 115km southeast of Aldabra and over 1000km away from Mahé with a total land area of about 5.1km². The lagoon is measured at around 16km long and 11km wide.

The island is home to a number of species of birds, holding the Indian Ocean’s largest colony of red-footed bobbys. 

Astove Atoll

Astove Atoll lies 160km southwest of Aldabra Atoll and is the southernmost island of the Seychelles. The atoll is a single stretch of land encircling a 9.5km² shallow lagoon.

Astove Atoll Seychelles
Astove Island, NASA, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons 

Learn about the different islands:

Aldabra Group

Aldabra Atoll

Assomption

Cosmoledo

Astove

Alphonse Group

Alphonse

St. Francois

Bijoutier

Farquhar Group

Farquhar

Providence

St. Pierre

Amirantes

Deroches

African Banks

Rémire

D’Arros

St. Joseph Atoll

Poivre Atoll

Étoile

Boudeuse

Marie-Louise

Southern Coral Islands

Coëtivy

Île Platte

Featured Image Credit: Tortoise at old settlement, David Stanley, CC By 2.0, Flickr

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